Texas texting while driving laws are clear and absolutely enforced. Since September 1, 2017, it has been illegal to text behind the wheel, but there are a few exceptions. Here is a visual guide explaining the specifics behind this law.
TexasTexting and Driving Laws
Electronic MessagesYou cannot send or receive electronic messages while driving in Texas
This includes texts, emails, social media messages, and everything in between. It is not illegal to talk on your phone while driving in Texas (with a few exceptions), but it isn't safe either.
Prohibited UseIn Texas, it is illegal to use a handheld device while driving for any reason if you are:
- a driver with a learner's permits during the first six months of driving.
- driving in a school zone.
- a driver under the age of 18.
- a school bus driver and children are present.
You are allowed to use a handheld device in any of these circumstances if you are contacting emergency services.
ExceptionsYou are allowed to text behind the wheel if you are:
- stationary in a parking lot or at a red light.
- listening to music or using GPS for directions.
- using voice-to-text hands-free technology.
PenaltiesWhat are the penalties for texting while driving in Texas?
- First Violation: $25 to $99 fine.
- Second Violation: $100 to $200 fine.
- If a death or serious injury is caused by unlawful use of a handheld or wireless device, it is considered a class A misdemeanor and can lead to a $4,000 fine with a maximum of one year in prison.
- Drivers under the age of 18 face misdemeanor charges with a $25 to $99 fine for a first violation and a $100 to $200 fine for a second violation.